Amakuru - Ubwihindurize bwimikino Olempike Yiruka Yubatswe

Amateka yaImikino yo kwiruka mu mikino Olempikeyerekana inzira nini mubuhanga bwa siporo, ubwubatsi, nibikoresho. Dore ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye ubwihindurize:

Imikino Olempike yiruka cinder topolyurethane

Imikino Olempike ya kera

- Inzira za mbere (ahagana mu 776 mbere ya Yesu):Imikino Olempike yambere yabereye muri Olympia, mu Bugereki, yerekanaga ibirori bimwe byiswe isiganwa rya stadion, uburebure bwa metero 192. Inzira yari inzira yoroshye, igororotse.

Imikino Olempike igezweho

- 1896 Imikino Olempike ya Atene:Imikino ya mbere ya Olempike igezweho yerekanaga inzira yo kwiruka kuri Stade Panathenaic, inzira igororotse ya metero 333.33 ikozwe mu mabuye n'umucanga wajanjaguwe, ibereye amasiganwa atandukanye arimo metero 100, 400m, n'intera ndende.

Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20

- 1908 Imikino Olempike yabereye i Londres:Inzira yaberaga kuri Stade ya White City yari ifite metero 536.45 z'uburebure, ikubiyemo ubuso bwa cinder, butanga ubuso bwuzuye kandi bubabarira kuruta umwanda. Ibi byaranze intangiriro yo gukoresha cinder tracks muri siporo.

Hagati y'ikinyejana cya 20

- 1920- 1950:Ibipimo byerekana ibipimo byatangiye, hamwe n'uburebure busanzwe buhinduka metero 400, hagaragaramo cinder cyangwa ibumba. Inzira zaranzwe kugirango habeho ubutabera mu marushanwa.

- 1956 Imikino Olempike ya Melbourne:Inzira ya Cricket ya Melbourne yari ikozwe mu matafari atukura hamwe nisi, byerekana ubushakashatsi bwibihe hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango tunoze imikorere.

Igihe cyogukora

- 1968 Imikino Olempike yo mu mujyi wa Mexico:Iyi yari impinduka ikomeye kuko inzira yakozwe mubikoresho bya sintetike (inzira ya Tartan), yatangijwe na 3M Company. Ubuso bwubukorikori bwatanze uburyo bwiza bwo gukwega, kuramba, no guhangana nikirere, bitezimbere cyane imikorere yabakinnyi.

Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20

-1976 Imikino Olempike: Inzira yagaragazaga ubuso bwubukorikori bunoze, bwabaye igipimo gishya kumirongo yabigize umwuga kwisi yose. Iki gihe cyabonye iterambere ryinshi mubishushanyo mbonera, byibanda kumutekano wabakinnyi nibikorwa.

Inzira Zigezweho

- 1990-Kugeza ubu: Imikino Olempike igezweho ikozwe mubikoresho bya polyurethane bigezweho. Ubuso bwashizweho kugirango bukore neza, hamwe no kuryama kugirango ugabanye ingaruka kubiruka. Iyi nzira isanzwe kuri metero 400 z'uburebure, hamwe n'umunani cyangwa icyenda, buri metero 1.22 z'ubugari.

- 2008 Imikino Olempike: Sitade yigihugu, izwi kandi ku izina ry’inyoni y’inyoni, yagaragayemo inzira yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igamije kuzamura imikorere no kugabanya imvune. Iyi mirongo akenshi ikubiyemo tekinoroji yo gupima ibihe by'abakinnyi nibindi bipimo neza.

Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga

-Inzira zubwenge:Iterambere rigezweho ririmo guhuza tekinoroji yubwenge, hamwe na sensor yashyizwemo kugirango ikurikirane ibipimo ngenderwaho nkumuvuduko, ibihe byo gutandukana, hamwe nuburebure bwintambwe mugihe nyacyo. Ibi bishya bifasha mumahugurwa no gusesengura imikorere.

Ibidukikije niterambere rirambye

- Ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije:Intego yibanze kandi ku buryo burambye, hifashishijwe ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije nubuhanga bwubwubatsi kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Ibikoresho bisubirwamo hamwe nuburyo burambye bwo gukora biragenda biba rusange. Nka reberi yakozwe mbere yo gukora.

Rubber Yateguwe Gukoresha Ikurikiranyabihe

Ibisobanuro	Ingano
Uburebure	Metero 19
Ubugari	Metero 1.22-1.27
Umubyimba	Mm 8 - mm 20
Ibara: Nyamuneka reba ikarita y'amabara. Ibara ridasanzwe naryo rirashobora kuganirwaho.

Rubber Yateguwe Gukoresha Ikarita Yamabara

Rubber Yateguwe Gukoresha Inzira Yumuhanda

https://www.nwtsports.com/umwuga-wa-impamyabumenyi-yakozwe-rubber-running-track-product/

Rubber Yateguwe Gukurikirana Ibisobanuro birambuye

Kwambara urwego rwihanganira

Umubyimba: 4mm ± 1mm

Imiterere yubuki bwikimamara

Hafi ya 8400 perforasi kuri metero kare

Icyerekezo fatizo

Umubyimba: 9mm ± 1mm

Rubber Yateguwe Gukoresha Track

1. Urufatiro rugomba kuba rworoshye bihagije kandi nta mucanga. Gusya no kuringaniza. Menya neza ko itarenga ± 3mm iyo upimye na 2m igororotse.

4. Iyo ibikoresho bigeze kurubuga, ahantu hagomba gushyirwa hagomba gutoranywa hakiri kare kugirango byorohereze ibikorwa byubwikorezi.

7. Koresha umusatsi wumusatsi kugirango usukure hejuru yumusingi. Agace kagomba gukurwaho kagomba kuba katarimo amabuye, amavuta nandi myanda ishobora kugira ingaruka ku guhuza.

10. Nyuma yuko buri murongo wa 2-3 ushyizweho, hagomba gukorwa ibipimo nubugenzuzi hifashishijwe umurongo wubwubatsi nuburyo ibintu bimeze, kandi ingingo ndende yibikoresho bifatanye igomba guhora kumurongo wubwubatsi.

2. Koresha ibikoresho bifatika cyangwa bishingiye kumazi kugirango wuzuze ahantu hake.

5. Ukurikije imikoreshereze yubwubatsi bwa buri munsi, ibikoresho byinjira byateganijwe bitunganijwe mubice bijyanye, kandi imizingo ikwirakwizwa hejuru yumusingi.

11. Nyuma yuko umuzingo wose umaze gukosorwa, guca ikariso ya transvers ikorerwa kumurongo ufunze wabitswe mugihe umuzingo washyizweho. Menya neza ko hari ibihagije bihagije kumpande zombi zihuza.

3. Ku buso bwubatswe bwasanwe, koresha theodolite nicyuma kugirango umenye umurongo wubwubatsi bwa kaburimbo wibikoresho byazungurutse, bikora nkumurongo werekana inzira yo kwiruka.

6. Ibifatika hamwe nibice byateguwe bigomba kuba byuzuye. Koresha icyuma kidasanzwe cyo gukurura mugihe ukurura. Igihe cyo gukangura ntigomba kuba munsi yiminota 3.

9. Ku buso bwa coil ihujwe, koresha pusher idasanzwe kugirango usibanganye coil kugirango ukureho umwuka mwinshi usigaye mugihe cyo guhuza hagati ya coil na fondasiyo.

12. Nyuma yo kwemeza ko ingingo ari ukuri, koresha imashini yerekana ibimenyetso byumwuga kugirango utere umurongo ugenda. Reba cyane ku ngingo nyazo zo gutera. Imirongo yera yashushanijwe igomba kuba isobanutse kandi yoroheje, ndetse no mubugari.

Incamake

Iterambere ryimikino yo kwiruka mu mikino Olempike ryagaragaje iterambere mu bikoresho bya siyansi, ubwubatsi, ndetse no kurushaho gusobanukirwa imikorere ya siporo n’umutekano. Kuva mu nzira zoroshye za kaburimbo mu Bugereki bwa kera kugeza kuri tekinoroji yubuhanga buhanitse kuri stade zigezweho, buri bwihindurize bwagize uruhare mu mikino yo kwiruka byihuse, itekanye, kandi ihamye ku bakinnyi ku isi.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-19-2024